Steam Vents

Hawaii County, Hawaii · Near Honaunau-Napoopoo
19.4210°N, 155.6200°W · 12,526 ft
Hot 12,526 ft Open Hike National Park Service
Steam Vent — Not a Soaking Spring

Steam Vents is a steam vent, not a traditional hot spring. These geothermal features can be extremely dangerous — boiling water, toxic gases, and unstable ground are common hazards. Do not attempt to soak.

These steam vents occupy the high alpine zone at 12,526 feet on Mauna Loa, where volcanic heat creates dramatic fumarolic activity in terrain nearly bare of vegetation. The site receives 12.3 inches of annual snow.

Location
5 miles from Honaunau-Napoopoo, HI

The landscape surrounding the vents consists of barren lava flows, sparse grasses, and exposed rock. Temperatures average 41.6°F despite the equatorial latitude, and hikers experience genuine alpine conditions complete with intense solar radiation and thin air.

Reaching this site requires nearly 4.7 miles of hiking from North Pit Trail. Expect challenging terrain, rapid weather changes, and serious altitude exposure. Visit during stable summer months when snow doesn't block routes.

History of Steam Vents

Kilauea's geothermal system extends into Mauna Loa's upper flanks, where circulating groundwater achieves temperatures high enough to produce steam despite the high elevation. This intersection of volcanic heat and extreme altitude creates a unique geothermal environment.

Monthly Climate
39°
Jan
38°
Feb
39°
Mar
41°
Apr
42°
May
44°
Jun
45°
Jul
45°
Aug
44°
Sep
43°
Oct
41°
Nov
39°
Dec
Annual Precip: 34.7 in Annual Snow: 12.3 in
Current Conditions
49°F
NE 12.4 mph 87% Good soaking weather
Thursday 51° Low 39° Sunny 6% precip
Friday 49° Low 37° Sunny 5% precip
Saturday 48° Low 35° Sunny 6% precip
Sunday 49° Low 36° Sunny 5% precip
Monday 50° Low 38° Sunny 5% precip
Where to Stay

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Very High Altitude Advisory 12,526 ft

Steam Vents sits at 12,526 feet — well above 10,000 ft where the air holds roughly 30% less oxygen than at sea level. Altitude sickness (headache, nausea, dizziness) is a real risk, especially when combined with the dehydrating effects of hot water. UV exposure is approximately 50% stronger than at sea level. Acclimate for at least 24 hours before soaking, drink extra water, and descend if symptoms worsen.

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Temperature
Hot
Warm Hot Boiling
Avg Air Temp 42°F
Access
Open
Road Access Hike
Nearest Road North Pit Trail
Distance to Road 4.7 mi
Land
Ownership Federal
Agency National Park Service
Designation National Park
Unit Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park
Manager National Park Service
Protection 2 - Permanent protection, some use allowed
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the water temperature at Steam Vents?
Steam Vents is classified as hot. An exact temperature measurement has not been recorded.
Where is Steam Vents located?
Steam Vents is located in Hawaii County, Hawaii at 12,526 feet elevation, near Honaunau-Napoopoo. Coordinates: 19.4210°N, 155.6200°W.
How do I get to Steam Vents?
Steam Vents has Hike road access, with the nearest road being North Pit Trail (4.7 mi from the road).
Is Steam Vents free to visit?
Steam Vents has Open access. It is managed by National Park Service.
Is it safe to soak at Steam Vents?
Steam Vents is generally safe for soaking at its recorded temperature. Always tell someone your plans before visiting remote hot springs.
Is Steam Vents crowded?
Steam Vents sees varying levels of visitors depending on the season and day of the week.
What should I bring to Steam Vents?
Essentials for Steam Vents: swimsuit, towel, water bottle, warm layers for before and after soaking, a trash bag to pack out what you pack in.