Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring

Custer County, Idaho · Near Challis
44.8130°N, 115.1230°W · 5,438 ft
162°F 5,438 ft Open Hike US Forest Service Camping nearby (19.1 mi)
Very Hot Source — Use Extreme Caution

At 162°F, the source water at Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring is hot enough to cause burns. Some hot springs this hot have cooler side pools or downstream areas suitable for soaking — always test the water temperature before entering.

Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring erupts at 162 degrees Fahrenheit deep within the Boise National Forest, with USGS measurements recording 87 degrees Celsius and a strongly alkaline pH of 9.0. Reaching it requires a nearly 5-mile hike into the backcountry east of the Frank Church-River of No Return Wilderness, at 5,438 feet elevation in Custer County.

Location

The trail crosses dense mountain forest where annual snowfall exceeds 108 inches and the average temperature sits at just 42 degrees. At the source, superheated water issues from fractured granite, and steam hangs in the cold mountain air through most of the year. The surrounding landscape is steep, forested, and wild, with few signs of human presence. Sulfate levels of 66 milligrams per liter give the water a faint mineral edge, and the low calcium of just 2 milligrams per liter reflects the granitic bedrock.

The roughly 5-mile hike from the nearest road demands proper backcountry preparation including topographic maps, adequate water, and layered clothing for rapid weather changes. The source water at 162 degrees causes immediate burns. Johnson Creek Guard Station, a reservable Forest Service cabin 19 miles away, offers a comfortable base with modern amenities from June through September. Contact the Boise National Forest for current trail conditions and fire restrictions before heading out.

History of Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring

This spring taps the deep geothermal system associated with the Idaho Batholith, where fractured granite allows water to descend miles into the earth before returning superheated to the surface. The pH of 9.0 and sodium-dominant chemistry with 110 milligrams per liter sodium are characteristic of hot springs emerging from granitic terrain. The nearby Frank Church-River of No Return Wilderness preserves more than 2.3 million acres of similar geology, making central Idaho one of the most thermally active regions in the lower 48 states.

Monthly Climate
23°
Jan
25°
Feb
32°
Mar
37°
Apr
45°
May
56°
Jun
67°
Jul
66°
Aug
56°
Sep
42°
Oct
29°
Nov
20°
Dec
Annual Precip: 23.5 in Annual Snow: 107.9 in
Best Time to Visit
December Air 20°F · Water 162°F · +142° contrast
January Air 23°F · Water 162°F · +139° contrast
February Air 25°F · Water 162°F · +137° contrast
December offers 47°F more contrast than July
Current Conditions
45°F
Clear N 16.6 mph 81% Good soaking weather
Thursday 67° Low 41° Sunny
Spring is +95° warmer
Friday 67° Low 39° Partly Sunny
Spring is +95° warmer
Saturday 68° Low 36° Sunny
Spring is +94° warmer
Sunday 73° Low 39° Sunny
Spring is +89° warmer
Monday 73° Low 42° Sunny
Spring is +89° warmer
Water Chemistry Sampled 1979-07-31

The water at Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring is alkaline (pH 9.0).

pH 9.0 Alkaline
pH influences mineral absorption through skin
Calcium 2 mg/L
May support bone density and joint health
Sodium 110 mg/L
Supports circulation and skin hydration
Sulfate 66 mg/L
Traditionally used for skin conditions and inflammation
Chloride 11 mg/L
Natural antiseptic with skin health benefits
Where to Stay

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Nearby Camping
Johnson Creek Guard Station 19.1 mi away

Overview Johnson Creek Guard Station was built in 1922 and offers a charming mountain respite with modern conveniences. The cabin offers nearly everything needed for a pleasant and comfortable stay. Peak season for the cabin is typically early June through late September. It can be accessed by most vehicles via dirt and gravel roads, but trailers are not recommended.Recreation The cabin is near several trailheads into the Frank Church - River of No Return Wilderness. These non-motorized tr...

Reservable Yes
Reserve on Recreation.gov →
Mile-High Advisory 5,438 ft

Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring sits at 5,438 feet above sea level, way above the mile-high mark. You may not feel the altitude strongly, but hot water still dehydrates you faster at elevation. UV is about 22% stronger than at sea level, so bring sunscreen and drink more water than you normally would.

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Temperature
162°F
Warm Hot Boiling
Water Temp 162°F (72°C)
Avg Air Temp 42°F
Above Ambient +120°F
Great soaking conditions May
Access
Open
Road Access Hike
Distance to Road 4.8 mi
Land
Ownership Federal
Agency US Forest Service
Designation National Forest
Unit Boise National Forest
Manager US Forest Service
Protection 3 - Protected, subject to extractive use
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the water temperature at Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring?
Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring has a water temperature of 162°F (72°C). This is considered a hot spring, well above body temperature.
Where is Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring located?
Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring is located in Custer County, Idaho at 5,438 feet elevation, near Challis. Coordinates: 44.8130°N, 115.1230°W.
How do I get to Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring?
Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring has Hike road access (4.8 mi from the road).
Is Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring free to visit?
Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring has Open access. It is managed by US Forest Service.
Can I camp near Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring?
Yes, Johnson Creek Guard Station is located nearby (19.1 miles away).
What minerals are in the water at Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring?
Water chemistry analysis shows the presence of pH, Calcium, Sodium, Sulfate, Chloride. The pH is 9.0 (alkaline).
Is it safe to soak at Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring?
The water at Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring reaches 162°F, which can cause severe burns. Do not enter the source pool directly — look for cooled side pools or downstream areas where the water has cooled to a safe temperature. Always tell someone your plans before visiting remote hot springs.
Is Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring crowded?
Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring sees varying levels of visitors depending on the season and day of the week.
What should I bring to Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring?
Essentials for Middle Fork Indian Creek Hot Spring: swimsuit, towel, water bottle, warm layers for before and after soaking, camping gear, a trash bag to pack out what you pack in. The water is over 110°F — test the temperature before entering and watch for scalding near the source.
Sources: USGS NWIS